IQ scale and chart

What is a good IQ score? Scale, chart, and ranges

Read percentiles, rarity, and common chart labels on a mean-100, SD-15 IQ scale. Convert a specific score with the IQ percentile calculator or the IQ bell curve. Drag a reviewed score on the homepage widget, or open a score guide below to jump there. For age-normed scores, including the average 12-year-old, see average IQ by age.

What is a good IQ score?

On this model, 100 is the standardized average—the 50th percentile by construction. Scores around 115 sit near one standard deviation above the mean. Whether a number is “good” depends on the test, the question being asked, and the confidence interval on the score report. It is not a measure of a person’s worth.

For landmark pages, start with IQ 100, IQ 115, is 120 IQ good, IQ 130, or IQ 150. The average at each tested age is about 100 because modern IQ is age-normed—not because children are assigned adult-equivalent scores.

IQ scale and common chart labels

Charts often print words such as average, high average, or gifted. Those words come from particular tests and editions. They are not a universal classification of people.

Approximate IQ ranges on a mean-100, SD-15 chart, with theoretical percentiles and test-specific labels
RangeApprox. percentileLabel you may seeLimitation
Below 70Below ~2ndOften discussed in clinical contextsA number by itself is not a diagnosis or eligibility decision.
70–84~2nd–14thBelow the model average on some chartsPublisher labels vary by test edition and age norms.
85–114~16th–82ndBroad middle of an SD-15 scaleMost modeled scores fall in this band around the mean of 100.
115–129~84th–97thAbove average on some chartsOne standard deviation above the mean is 115 on this model.
130+~98th and aboveGifted or very superior on some testsCutoffs and program rules are not universal across instruments.

What IQ is considered genius?

There is no universal genius IQ cutoff. Some popular charts start informal “genius” talk near 140; pop culture often repeats 160, including the disputed Einstein claim. Those words are test-specific labels, not a ranking of people.

Labels you may see near the upper tail on a mean-100, SD-15 model. None of these is a diagnosis or a worldwide ranking.
PhraseWhere it shows upOn this model
Very superior / giftedSome Wechsler-style charts and program rulesOften near 130 (~98th percentile)
Mensa-style eligibilityAbout the 98th percentile on an accepted testNear 130 on SD-15; the society’s rules, not this site’s
Informal “genius”Popular charts and listiclesSometimes 140; not a publisher’s universal cutoff
Pop-culture 160Einstein stories and viral posts160 is a modeled rarity, not a verified personal score

Questions this chart answers

What is a good IQ score?
On this model, 100 is the standardized average—the 50th percentile. Scores near 115 are about one standard deviation above the mean. Whether a number is “good” depends on the test, the decision being made, and the confidence interval on the score report. It is not a measure of a person’s worth.
What is an IQ scale?
An IQ scale is a standardized score system. Many modern tests are centered on 100 with a standard deviation of 15. Other instruments use different standard deviations, so the same printed number is not interchangeable across tests.
What is an IQ chart?
An IQ chart plots scores against a normal-model curve or a table of ranges and labels. Labels such as average or gifted come from particular tests and editions. They are not a universal classification of people.
What IQ is considered genius?
There is no universal genius cutoff. Some popular charts start informal “genius” talk near 140; pop culture often repeats 160. Those words are test-specific labels, not a ranking of people.
What is genius IQ?
Genius is not a single IQ number. On this model, 140 is about the 99.6th percentile and 160 is a famous unsupported public claim, including the Einstein 160 story.
What IQ is genius?
It depends which chart you are reading. Mensa-style 98th-percentile rules sit near 130 on SD-15. Informal genius lists are not the same as a publisher’s classification.
What is a genius IQ level?
Treat “genius IQ level” as a search phrase, not a diagnosis. Read the percentile, the test edition, and the confidence interval before repeating a cutoff.
Scroll to move through the scale
Percentile50.0th
Rarityabout 1 in 2.0
Position0.00σ
50th percentileThe model average

Start below the average and keep scrolling.

The score, percentile, and rarity remain visible while statistical landmarks and famous claims enter the story.

55
Three deviations below the mean

A model boundary—not a diagnosis

IQ alone cannot diagnose intellectual disability. Adaptive functioning, developmental history, test validity, and professional assessment all matter.

70
Approximately the 2nd percentile

A commonly discussed clinical threshold

A score near 70 is often discussed in diagnostic contexts, but a number by itself is not sufficient for diagnosis or support decisions.

Search intent: 70 IQ
85
One standard deviation below

Still inside the broad middle of the curve

On the mean-100, SD-15 model, about 16 percent of the population falls at or below this point.

Search intent: 85 IQ
100
50th percentile

The model average

Modern IQ scales are commonly centered on 100. It is a standardized midpoint, not a percentage correct.

Search intent: average IQ
110
Approximately the 75th percentile

Above the model average

An IQ of 110 is higher than roughly three quarters of the modeled population on an SD-15 scale.

Search intent: is 110 IQ good
115
One standard deviation above

Approximately the 84th percentile

This is a useful statistical landmark: about 16 percent of the modeled population is at or above it.

Search intent: 115 IQ
120
Approximately the 91st percentile

Is 120 IQ good?

It is clearly above the model average. Descriptive labels vary between tests and should not be treated as universal categories.

Search intent: 120 IQ
125
Approximately the 95th percentile

Around one person in twenty

An IQ of 125 is statistically uncommon, but a real score still carries measurement error and test-specific norms.

Search intent: 125 IQ
130
Approximately the 97.7th percentile

The widely searched 130 IQ threshold

Often described as gifted or very superior, although labels and eligibility rules differ. The upper-tail model is about 1 in 44.

Search intent: 130 IQ percentile
140
Approximately the 99.6th percentile

A very rare modeled score

At this point small measurement differences can produce large-looking rarity changes. Test ceilings and confidence intervals matter.

Search intent: 140 IQ
145
Three standard deviations above

Approximately the 99.87th percentile

This is about 1 in 741 at or above under the model. Extra decimal places should not be mistaken for test precision.

Search intent: 145 IQ
150
About 3.33 standard deviations above

Approximately the 99.96th percentile

Under the mean-100, SD-15 model, IQ 150 is about 1 in 2,331 at or above. At this extreme, test ceilings, confidence intervals, and instrument differences matter more than extra decimal places.

Search intent: 150 IQ
160
Disputed claimA famous unsupported claim

Einstein is commonly assigned 160

No verified Einstein IQ test record exists. The number belongs on the scale as a disputed public claim, not as his measured score.

Search intent: Einstein IQ
End of the reviewed scale

Extreme numbers require more—not less—skepticism.

Test ceilings, measurement error, incompatible scales, and unsupported public claims make precision beyond this point especially unreliable.