Average IQ in the USA and by state

Average IQ by state: map and complete list.

IQ scales are commonly centered on 100. There is no official annual state IQ census; this list separates published research estimates from their underlying NAEP and PIAAC sources.

How to read average IQ by state

The United States does not administer a nationwide IQ test to every resident and then publish a state ranking. Pesta 2022 reports derived state estimates that combine educational assessments. NAEP covers students; PIAAC covers sampled adults. Those are different populations, years, and instruments.

Small gaps between states are not precise rankings of residents and cannot describe any one person. Informal fills that are not in Pesta Table 2 are labeled as estimates. Open a state page to inspect the measure, year, and limitations—those entity pages stay noindex until each has unique, source-backed copy.

Pesta 2022 combines different populations and assessments. Small differences are not precise rankings and cannot describe a resident.
51 results
AlabamaAL · FIPS 01
96.4Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math262PIAAC literacy259Estimate year2022
AlaskaAK · FIPS 02
99.4Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math264PIAAC literacy277Estimate year2022
ArizonaAZ · FIPS 04
98.3Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math270PIAAC literacy262Estimate year2022
ArkansasAR · FIPS 05
97.1Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math266PIAAC literacy259Estimate year2022
CaliforniaCA · FIPS 06
97.1Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math269PIAAC literacy257Estimate year2022
ColoradoCO · FIPS 08
101.1Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math278PIAAC literacy272Estimate year2022
ConnecticutCT · FIPS 09
101.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math277PIAAC literacy271Estimate year2022
DelawareDE · FIPS 10
98.7Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math263PIAAC literacy264Estimate year2022
District of ColumbiaDC · FIPS 11
100.2Informal estimate—not in Pesta Table 2
Estimate
NAEP G8 math262PIAAC literacy277Estimate year2022
FloridaFL · FIPS 12
98.8Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math267PIAAC literacy259Estimate year2022
GeorgiaGA · FIPS 13
98.1Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math269PIAAC literacy260Estimate year2022
HawaiiHI · FIPS 15
99.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math270PIAAC literacy270Estimate year2022
IdahoID · FIPS 16
100.5Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math278PIAAC literacy270Estimate year2022
IllinoisIL · FIPS 17
99.4Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math277PIAAC literacy266Estimate year2022
IndianaIN · FIPS 18
100.6Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math278PIAAC literacy266Estimate year2022
IowaIA · FIPS 19
101.1Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math275PIAAC literacy273Estimate year2022
KansasKS · FIPS 20
100.5Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math274PIAAC literacy271Estimate year2022
KentuckyKY · FIPS 21
98.8Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math271PIAAC literacy261Estimate year2022
LouisianaLA · FIPS 22
95.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math267PIAAC literacy252Estimate year2022
MaineME · FIPS 23
100.9Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math273PIAAC literacy273Estimate year2022
MarylandMD · FIPS 24
100Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math268PIAAC literacy268Estimate year2022
MassachusettsMA · FIPS 25
103.1Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math283PIAAC literacy273Estimate year2022
MichiganMI · FIPS 26
99.6Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math270PIAAC literacy271Estimate year2022
MinnesotaMN · FIPS 27
102.9Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math282PIAAC literacy279Estimate year2022
MississippiMS · FIPS 28
95.8Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math269PIAAC literacy252Estimate year2022
MissouriMO · FIPS 29
99.5Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math270PIAAC literacy266Estimate year2022
MontanaMT · FIPS 30
101.1Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math279PIAAC literacy273Estimate year2022
NebraskaNE · FIPS 31
101.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math280PIAAC literacy271Estimate year2022
NevadaNV · FIPS 32
96.6Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math265PIAAC literacy255Estimate year2022
New HampshireNH · FIPS 33
103.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math280PIAAC literacy279Estimate year2022
New JerseyNJ · FIPS 34
101Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math282PIAAC literacy264Estimate year2022
New MexicoNM · FIPS 35
95Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math256PIAAC literacy252Estimate year2022
New YorkNY · FIPS 36
98.4Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math271PIAAC literacy260Estimate year2022
North CarolinaNC · FIPS 37
99.5Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math276PIAAC literacy265Estimate year2022
North DakotaND · FIPS 38
101.7Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math280PIAAC literacy276Estimate year2022
OhioOH · FIPS 39
100Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math279PIAAC literacy268Estimate year2022
OklahomaOK · FIPS 40
98.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math264PIAAC literacy263Estimate year2022
OregonOR · FIPS 41
100.3Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math268PIAAC literacy273Estimate year2022
PennsylvaniaPA · FIPS 42
100.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math276PIAAC literacy266Estimate year2022
Rhode IslandRI · FIPS 44
99.4Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math270PIAAC literacy266Estimate year2022
South CarolinaSC · FIPS 45
97.8Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math268PIAAC literacy263Estimate year2022
South DakotaSD · FIPS 46
100.7Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math281PIAAC literacy271Estimate year2022
TennesseeTN · FIPS 47
98.3Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math276PIAAC literacy260Estimate year2022
TexasTX · FIPS 48
97.4Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math269PIAAC literacy254Estimate year2022
UtahUT · FIPS 49
101.5Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math282PIAAC literacy274Estimate year2022
VermontVT · FIPS 50
102.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math276PIAAC literacy277Estimate year2022
VirginiaVA · FIPS 51
101.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math275PIAAC literacy270Estimate year2022
WashingtonWA · FIPS 53
101.5Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math274PIAAC literacy275Estimate year2022
West VirginiaWV · FIPS 54
97.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math261PIAAC literacy260Estimate year2022
WisconsinWI · FIPS 55
101.2Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math283PIAAC literacy273Estimate year2022
WyomingWY · FIPS 56
101.7Pesta 2022 published estimate
Research estimate
NAEP G8 math278PIAAC literacy272Estimate year2022